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Thermoforming Energy Consumption Estimator — kWh & Cost Calculator

Energy Consumption Estimator

Quickly estimate machine energy use (kWh) and electricity cost from heater power, cycle time and operation hours.

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Use this tool for production cost estimation, bid pricing, and energy-saving retrofit evaluation in thermoforming processes.

Input Parameters

Advanced Options

成果

Average Power
26.5 kW
Energy per hour
26.5 kWh
Energy per day
212 kWh/day
Cost per hour
3.18 $/h
Cost per day
25.44 $/day
Energy per cycle
0.0883 kWh/cycle
Cost per unit
0.0027 $/unit

Calculations & Formulas

1) Instantaneous average power during operation (kW)

P_avg = P_heater × D + P_standby + P_other

2) Energy consumption per hour (kWh)

E_hour = P_avg (kW) × 1 hour = P_avg kWh

3) Energy per day (kWh/day)

E_day = P_avg × H

4) Electricity cost

Cost_hour = E_hour × Price

Cost_day = E_day × Price

5) Energy per cycle (kWh/cycle)

E_cycle = P_avg × (T_c / 3600)

6) Cost per unit (if units_per_cycle provided)

Cost_per_unit = (E_cycle × Price) / units_per_cycle

Example Calculation

Heater power = 30 kW

Duty cycle = 80% → D = 0.8

Standby = 0.5 kW

Other loads = 2 kW (vacuum pump)

Operation hours H = 8 h/day

Electricity price = $0.12/kWh

Cycle time = 12 s, Units per cycle = 4

Common Industry Scenarios

Thin-Gauge Thermoforming

High-speed production with multiple heaters and quick cycle times.

Thick-Gauge Thermoforming

Longer cycle times with higher heater power requirements.

Twin-Sheet Forming

Dual heating systems with additional vacuum requirements.

Energy Saving Tips

Optimize Heater Control

Implement PID controllers to maintain precise temperature with minimal overshoot, reducing duty cycle by 10-20%.

Standby Power Reduction

Use smart power management to reduce standby consumption during breaks by up to 80%.

Improve Insulation

Upgrading oven insulation can reduce heat loss by 15-30%, directly lowering heater power requirements.

常见问题

How to estimate heater duty cycle?

The duty cycle represents the percentage of time heaters are actually powered during a cycle. For precise measurement, use a power logger. For estimation: timed observation (e.g., heaters are on 45s of a 60s cycle = 75% duty) or consult machine specifications.

How to account for non-heating loads?

Include vacuum pumps, hydraulics, drives, and control systems in "Other loads". Typical values: vacuum pumps 1.5-5 kW, hydraulic pumps 2-7 kW, servo drives 0.5-3 kW. Check motor nameplates or power supply ratings for exact values.

How does cycle time affect energy use?

Shorter cycles increase hourly energy use (more cycles/hour) but may reduce per-unit energy if heaters can maintain temperature efficiently. Optimal cycle time balances production rate with thermal efficiency.

Need a Custom Energy Analysis?

Our engineers can perform a detailed assessment of your production line and identify specific energy-saving opportunities.

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